1855–1908
Toronto Necropolis
Section C, Lot 40
On the serene grounds of Toronto Necropolis lies Edward “Ned” Hanlan, a man who once thrilled crowds across the globe and put Canada on the sporting map.
Born July 12, 1855, Ned grew up on Toronto Island, where his father, John Hanlan, a Kingston boat builder, became the first leaseholder in the area now known as Hanlan’s Point. Each day, young Ned would row across Toronto Bay to attend school – a humble routine that laid the foundation for a champion.
By 18, Hanlan was the Champion Amateur Oarsman of Toronto Bay, soon establishing himself as Ontario’s best sculler. At 21, he turned professional and history was made.
In 1880, on London’s Thames River, Hanlan captured the World Championship, a title he held until 1884. At the height of his fame, he was idolized in Toronto, the most celebrated Canadian athlete of his day. Over his lifetime, Hanlan competed in approximately 350 recorded races, losing only six and tying one.
Known as the Boy in Blue for his racing colours, Hanlan is considered the father of modern rowing technique, mastering the sliding seat – a revolutionary innovation that gave him an unbeatable edge. His fluid stroke and whole-body power changed the sport forever.
Despite rowing on the waterways of the world’s greatest cities, Hanlan’s heart belonged to Lake Ontario. After retiring from competition in 1897, he became the first head coach of the University of Toronto Rowing Club, shaping future generations of rowers.
Hanlan was more than a sportsman, he was also a showman and a civic leader. He delighted crowds with playful tricks, like rowing with one oar, and embraced his Canadian identity with pride. In 1880, he leased land on Toronto Island and built a picturesque hotel, later moving his own home to the mainland. He served as city alderman in 1898 and 1899, championing public recreation, bike paths, libraries and clean waterfronts.
Sadly, pneumonia claimed his life on January 4, 1908, at just 52. Over 10,000 mourners paid their respects at St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church and tributes poured in from around the world. In 1926, Toronto honoured him with the erection of a bronze statue by Emanuel Hahn, which now stands proudly at Hanlan’s Point Ferry Dock.
Ned Hanlan’s resting place at Toronto Necropolis Cemetery remains a symbol of courage, ambition and national pride. A man who rowed his way into history and the hearts of Canadians across the country.
Sources:
• The Canadian Encyclopedia – Ned Hanlan
• Rowing Canada Aviron – Hall of Fame: Ned Hanlan
• Mount Pleasant Group – Ned Hanlan
Photos:
• In boat -Octavius Laing Hicks in skiff; Ned Hanlan in racing scull. The date is August 22, 1907. Location is mouth of Humber River looking west to Devins boathouse. Public domain via Wikimedia Commons
Statue - JK Liu, CC BY 4.0
• Arms crossed - Notman & Sandham, Library and Archives Canada, public domain
